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Healthcare Costs and Utilization Project: Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS) Release 6
Study Number U05_97
Background of Dataset
Purpose of the Data Set The Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS) is a database of hospital inpatient stays. NIS files can be used to identify, track, and analyze national trends in health care utilization, access, charges, quality, and outcomes.
Criteria(s) for Inclusion/Exclusion Includes these states: AZ, CA, CO, CT, FL, GA, HI, IL, IA, KS, MD, MA, MO, NJ, NY, OR, PA, SC, TN, UT, WA, WI
Age Range Included All.
Method(s) of Data Gathering Information comes from inpatient stay records including clinical and resource use, typically available from discharge abstracts.
Sampling Frame/Design Stratified probability sample of hospitals.
Limitation(s) of Study  

Year(s) Available

1988-1997.
Number of Observations 7,148,420 patients in 1,012 hospitals in 1997.
Unit of Observation Hospital Inpatient stay.
Publisher Department of Human Services, U.S. Public Health Service, Agency of Healthcare Research and Quality
Contact Information/Web Address http://www.ahrq.gov/data/hcup/hcupnis.htm
Condition of Use Users must sign data use agreement.
Contents of Database

Key Linking Variables

 

  •Patient identifier

 

  •Physician identifier

 

  •Health facility identifier

 

  •Geographic identifier

 

  •Other identifier

 
Demographics Information  

  •Sex

Yes.

  •Race

Yes.

  •Geographic location

Yes, by state.

  •Income

Yes, by zipcode.

  •Education

 

  •Employment status

 

  •Others

 
Access/Utilization Information  
Unit of Utilization Hospital admission.
Source of Information  

  •Self reported

 

  •Parent

 

  •Medical provider

Yes.

  •Billing/encounters

 

  •Other source

 
Health Insurance Information  

  •Insurance status

 

  •Insurance type

 

  •Other information

Expected payer.
Health Care Utilization Yes.
>Type  

 1) Outpatient

N/A

 2) Inpatient

Yes.

   •Admission/discharge dates

Yes.

   •Number of admissions

Yes.

   •Length of stay

Yes.

   •Admission status (transfer, ER      admissions...etc)

Yes.

   •Discharge status

Yes.

   •Other information

Admission source.
>Medical Codes  

  •CPT codes

 

  •ICD-9 codes

Yes.

  •DRG codes

Yes.

  •Other codes

MDC.
Health Care Facility Information  

  •Location

Yes, county and zip for some states.

  •Number of beds

 

  •Number of MDs

 

  •Other information

Hospital ID provided by data source.
Physician Information  

  •Specialty

 

  •Name

 

  •License Number

 

  •Other information

Encrypted ID.
Cost/Expenditure Information  

  •Unit of cost

Inpatient stay.

  •Charges/costs/payments

Yes.

    •Total

Yes.

    •Allied and additional services

 

    •Pharmacy

 

  •Out-of-pocket payments

 

  •Other information

 
Other Information  
  •  

 

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