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Ph.D. (1965)
University of London

William H. Bowen, B.D.S., Ph.D.

Welcher Professor Emeritus of Dentistry in the Center for Oral Biology; Professor Emeritus of Microbiology and Immunology; Professor Emeritus of Environmental Medicine

Primary Appointment:
Dentistry  

Secondary Appointment:
Microbiology & Immunology and of Environmental Medicine

Center Affiliation:
Oral Biology

Lifetime Achievement in Mentoring Award

Research:
Saliva Glucosyltransferase Interactions on Surfaces.
Contact Information:
E-Mail: William_Bowen@urmc.rochester.edu
University of Rochester
School of Medicine and Dentistry
601 Elmwood Ave, Box 611
Rochester, New York 14642
KMRB, G-9637
Phone: 585) 275-0772
Fax: (585) 276-0190
Research Overview
Our research is focused on the molecular mechanisms involved in the colonization of surfaces by microorganisms. We are particularly interested in a group of enzymes, the glucosyltransferases, formed by oral streptococci, and which form glucan from sucrose. These enzymes have distinct properties on surfaces compared with those observed when the enzymes are in solution. For example, glucan with a distinct structure may be formed on a surface compared with the product formed by the same enzyme in solution. Thus highly specific binding sites for bacteria may be formed on a surface.

In addition, we are exploring the influence of low molecular weight oligosaccharides on the formation of glucan by glucosyltransferases. The use of food preservatives has increased enormously over the past several decades. They behave chemically in many respects much like fluoride. We are also exploring the influence of common food preservatives on the development of caries.
Recent Publications
Click PubMedto see publications by Dr. Bowen indexed in the National Library of Medicine's PubMed database.