Ronnie Guillet, M.D., Ph.D.
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Contact
University of Rochester
School of Medicine and Dentistry
601 Elmwood Ave, Box 651
Rochester, New York 14642
Office: 585 275-6209 (primary)
Fax: 585 461-3614

Dr. Guillet's primary research focus is in the area of neonatal brain development and injury. The developing brain is at risk from the effects of centrally-acting agents, including hypoxia, seizures, and medications. This risk is due in part to the fact that the brain may be more vulnerable during times of rapid maturational change. She has an active clinical research program, focused on the neonatal brain. She is directing several studies on neonatal seizures including long-term EEG monitoring, seizure burden, long-term follow-up, evaluation of current treatment, and potential new modes of treatment. In addition, she is the overall Primary Investigator for long term followup of children around the world who were enrolled in the CoolCap Study (headcooling with systemic hypothermia for infants with neonatal encephalopathy). Other areas of clinical research interest include Auditory Brainstem
Evoked Response: Its use as a tool to evaluate brain maturation and its relationship to hyperbili-rubinemia in preterm infants. She is also involved in a study to examine the potential genetic contributions to preterm birth. This work is supported by an NIH R34 and other grants from the NIH.
She serves as site investigator and principal investigator on national studies of hypothermia in the treatment of neonatal asphyxia and of phototherapy in extremely low birthweight neonates, including a substudy on the potential effect of hyperbilirubinemia and phototherapy on the maturation of the brainstem evoked response.
Specialty
Neonatology
Current Appointments
- Professor - Department of Pediatrics (SMD)
| Education | ||
|---|---|---|
| MD Medicine | University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry | 1980 |
| PhD Biophysics | University of Rochester | 1980 |
| MS Biophysics | University of Rochester | 1975 |
| BS Biology | SUNY at Albany | 1973 |
| Post-Doctoral Training & Residency | |
|---|---|
| Psychology Postdoctoral Fellowship, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY | 1985 - 1988 |
| Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine Fellowship, Department of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA | 1983 - 1985 |
| Third Year Resident in Pediatrics, Moffitt Hospital, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA | 1982 - 1983 |
| Residency in Pediatrics, Mt. Zion Hospital and Medical Center, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA | 1980 - 1982 |
| Fellowship Awards | |
|---|---|
| NIDA Postdoctoral Fellowship # T32DA07232 | 1985 |
| NIH Medical Scientist Training Grant (Four years) #T05GM02263 | 1976 |
| NIH Biophysics Training Grant (Four years) #5 T01GM01088 | 1973 |
| National Science Foundation Undergraduate Research Program Grant | 1972 |
| Board Certifications | |
|---|---|
| American Board of Pediatrics | 1985 - Present |
| American Board of Pediatrics, Neonatology | 1985 - Present |
| Recent Journal Articles |
|---|
| Showing the 5 most recent journal articles. (53 available) |
| Wilson-Costello, D.; Walsh, M.; Langer, J.; Guillet, R.; Laptook, A.; Stoll, B.; Shankaran, S.; Finer, N.; Engle, W.; Das, A.; Van Meurs, K. "Impact of postnatal corticosteroid (PNS) use on neurodevelopment at 18-22 months adjusted age: Effects of dose, timing and risk of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in extremely low birthweight infants (ELBW)." Pediatrics (2009). |
| Guillet, R. "Phenobarbital: Too Much of a Good Thing?". J Pediatr Neurol (2009). |
| Guillet R., Kwon JM. "Prophylactic Phenobarbital after Resolution of Neonatal Seizures: Survey of Current Practice." Pediatrics 122 (2008): 731-735. |
| Thingvoll ES, Guillet R., Caserta M., DiCenzo R. "Observational Trial of a 48-Hour Gentamicin Dosing Regimen Derived from Monte Carlo Simulations in Infants Born at Less than 28 Weeks' Gestation." J Pediatr 153 (2008): 530-534. |
| Morris BH; Oh W; Tyson JE; Stevenson DK; Phelps DL; O'Shea TM; McDavid GE; Perritt RL; Van Meurs KP; Vohr BR; Grisby C; Yao Q; Pedroza C; Das A; Poole WK; Carlo WA; Duara S; Laptook AR; Salhab WA; Shankaran S; Poindexter BB; Fanaroff AA; Walsh MC; Rasmussen MR; Stoll BJ; Cotton CM; Donovan EF; Ehrenkranz RA; Guillet R; Higgins RD; MD; Follow-up Investigators; for the NICHD Neonatal Research Network. "A Multi-center Rnadomized Trial of Aggressive versus Conservative Phototherapy for Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants". NEJM 359 (2008): 1885-96. |

