Reproductive Genetics Counseling

What is Reproductive Genetics Counseling?

Sadly, some pregnancies are at higher risk for birth defects or genetic conditions. People often seek genetic counseling prior to conception to discuss maternal age, family history concerns, history of miscarriage, and other questions.

A prenatal genetic counselor provides information and support to people who may be at risk of having a baby with a birth defect or a genetic syndrome. This support includes:

Identifying families at risk
Analyzing family histories
Providing information about the condition or concern
Interpreting patterns of inheritance and risk of repeating problems
Reviewing testing and support options with the family

Ready for an Appointment?

Call (585) 487-3480

UR Medicine's Approach

It is completely your choice whether to have any type of testing during your pregnancy. At UR Medicine, our goal is to provide you with as much information as possible to help you make an informed choice about testing.

Before and during your pregnancy, your provider will offer screening tests. Many of these are routine tests offered to all patients, while others may be more specific to your situation. Based on test results, you might be referred to Reproductive Genetics.

Some of the common reasons patients may be referred to Reproductive Genetics include:

Maternal age of 35 years or older at delivery
Personal history of being a healthy “carrier” for a genetic disease gene
Personal history of 2 or more miscarriages
Personal or family history of a chromosome abnormality or variant
Personal or family history of a genetic disease or birth defect
Desire for ethnic screening (e.g. Ashkenazi Jewish, French Canadian, Mediterranean, etc.)
History of infertility, especially male factor
Desire for Pre-Implantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD) or related techniques
Couples who are blood relatives

A genetic counseling session typically lasts 30 minutes to an hour. The genetic counselor will:

Ask detailed family history questions
Construct a three-generation family tree
Ask for information about medications, vitamins, supplements, drugs, or alcohol
Discuss options for screening or diagnostic tests
Explain complex medical information when needed

Testing is now available for more than 1,500 specific genetic diseases that may run in an individual's family. Many widely available and useful screening and diagnostic tests are also offered.

Since each family has unique needs, we will work with you to develop a customized plan. Our patient-centered dedication and understanding allow us to offer the care and compassion you need during a potentially stressful time.

What Sets Us Apart?

At UR Medicine, our genetic counselors work closely with experts in a wide range of disciplines such as neurology, cardiology, nephrology, and oncology.

Our providers specialize in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of maternal medical issues and concerns with fetal health and development. This expertise ensures that you’re being seen by the top experts and technicians in maternal-fetal medicine, genetics, ultrasound, and lactation.

We will work directly with your current providers and co-manage cases, when possible, with no need to transfer from your current provider.

Our goal is always to make sure you feel comfortable with the plan that is put in place for you and your growing family.