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Edward G. Freedman, Ph.D.

Edward G. Freedman, Ph.D.

Contact

Research Lab

About Me

Faculty Appointments

Associate Professor - Department of Neuroscience (SMD)

Associate Professor - Department of Biomedical Engineering (SMD) - Joint

Credentials

Post-doctoral Training & Residency

Post-doctoral Fellow,
Univ. of Washington, Seattle WA 1997 - 1999

Post-doctoral Fellow,
Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA. 1996 - 1997

Education

PhD | Univ of Pennsylvania. Neuroscience. 1996

MS | Cornell University. Neurobiology. 1992

BS | Brown University. Biology. 1986

Awards

NSF CAREER Award. 2002

Alfred P. Sloan Research Fellow.. 2001

Donald B. Lindsley Prize in Behavioral Neuroscience, (The Grass Foundation/The Society for Neuroscience).. 1997

Saul Winegrad, M.D. Award for outstanding dissertation (Neuroscience) - Biomedical Graduate Studies,. 1997

Louis B. Flexner Award for outstanding dissertation research - Institute of Neurological Sciences,. 1996

Research

As part of the Cognitive Neurophysiology Lab (CNL) at the University of Rochester, my research focuses on understanding the neural underpinnings of sensory processing, cognitive control of behavior, and the interactions of motor control and executive functions across the human lifespan. We have ongo...
As part of the Cognitive Neurophysiology Lab (CNL) at the University of Rochester, my research focuses on understanding the neural underpinnings of sensory processing, cognitive control of behavior, and the interactions of motor control and executive functions across the human lifespan. We have ongoing projects in the Medical Center Neonatal Intensive Care Unit investigating differences in sensory processing in opioid-exposed neonates, and at the other end of the lifespan, studies using our novel Mobile Brain/Body Imaging techniques to uncover hidden cognitive decline in aging and degenerative disease like Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s. The CNL also has a large group working on understanding sensory perception in children and adults who have a diagnosis of Autism, We have projects on sensory processing in children who have rare lysosomal storage disorders (Rett Syndrome and Batten Disease are example). We also have a project investigating visual attention differences in children and adults who are deaf, and we have a project investigating the impact on executive functions of a combined cocaine addiction and HIV+ serostatus.

Fundamentally, my research interests focus on understanding the brain, how neural mechanisms control behavior and how these functions are altered in developmental disorders, due to environmental exposures, and in aging.

Publications

Journal Articles

Probing a neural unreliability account of auditory sensory processing atypicalities in Rett Syndrome.

Brima T, Beker S, Prinsloo KD, Butler JS, Djukic A, Freedman EG, Molholm S, Foxe JJ

Research square.. 2024 January 30 Epub 01/30/2024.

Reduced Proactive and Reactive Cognitive Flexibility in Older Adults Underlies Performance Costs During Dual-Task Walking: A Mobile Brain/Body Imaging (MoBI) Study.

Richardson DP, Foxe JJ, Freedman EG

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology.. 2024 January 28 Epub 01/28/2024.

Probing a neural unreliability account of auditory sensory processing atypicalities in Rett Syndrome.

Brima T, Beker S, Prinsloo KD, Butler JS, Djukic A, Freedman EG, Molholm S, Foxe JJ

medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences.. 2024 January 26 Epub 01/26/2024.

It's all in the timing: Delayed feedback in autism may weaken predictive mechanisms during contour integration.

Knight EJ, Altschuler TS, Molholm S, Murphy JW, Freedman EG, Foxe JJ

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology.. 2024 January 19 Epub 01/19/2024.

Assessing the integrity of auditory sensory memory processing in CLN3 disease (Juvenile Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis (Batten disease)): an auditory evoked potential study of the duration-evoked mismatch negativity (MMN).

Brima T, Freedman EG, Prinsloo KD, Augustine EF, Adams HR, Wang KH, Mink JW, Shaw LH, Mantel EP, Foxe JJ

Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders.. 2024 January 616 (1):3. Epub 01/06/2024.

Probing the neurophysiology of temporal sensitivity in the somatosensory system using the mismatch negativity (MMN) sensory memory paradigm.

Isenstein EL, Freedman EG, Xu J, DeAndrea-Lazarus IA, Foxe JJ

Neuroscience.. 2023 November 16 Epub 11/16/2023.

Maintaining task performance levels under cognitive load while walking requires widespread reallocation of neural resources.

Patelaki E, Foxe JJ, McFerren AL, Freedman EG

Neuroscience.. 2023 September 27 Epub 09/27/2023.

Ventilation during COVID-19 in a school for students with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD).

Zand MS, Spallina S, Ross A, Zandi K, Pawlowski A, Seplaki CL, Herington J, Corbett AM, Kaukeinen K, Holden-Wiltse J, Freedman EG, Alcantara L, Li D, Cameron A, Beaumont N, Dozier A, Dewhurst S, Foxe JJ

medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences.. 2023 September 10 Epub 09/10/2023.

Assessing the integrity of auditory sensory memory processing in CLN3 disease (Juvenile Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis (Batten disease)): An auditory evoked potential study of the duration-evoked mismatch negativity (MMN).

Brima T, Freedman EG, Prinsloo KD, Augustine EF, Adams HR, Wang KH, Mink JW, Shaw LH, Mantel EP, Foxe JJ

Research square.. 2023 August 17 Epub 08/17/2023.

Mobile brain-body imaging markers of treatment-related responses in a man with Parkinson's disease.

Lizarraga KJ, Patelaki E, Mesmer H, Hewitt A, Wensel A, Foxe JJ, Freedman EG

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology.. 2023 June 14152 :90-92. Epub 06/14/2023.

Severely attenuated visual feedback processing in children on the autism spectrum.

Knight EJ, Freedman EG, Myers EJ, Berruti AS, Oakes LA, Cao CZ, Molholm S, Foxe JJ

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience.. 2023 February 27 Epub 02/27/2023.

No evidence for differential saccadic adaptation in children and adults with an autism spectrum diagnosis.

Tarrit K, Freedman EG, Francisco AA, Horsthuis DJ, Molholm S, Foxe JJ

Frontiers in integrative neuroscience.. 2023 17 :1232474. Epub 10/06/2023.

Association between mild traumatic brain injury, brain structure, and mental health outcomes in the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study.

Lopez DA, Christensen ZP, Foxe JJ, Ziemer LR, Nicklas PR, Freedman EG

NeuroImage.. 2022 September 11 :119626. Epub 09/11/2022.

Effects of HIV infection and Former Cocaine Dependence on Neuroanatomical Measures and Neurocognitive Performance.

Wakim KM, Freedman EG, Tivarus ME, Christensen Z, Molholm S, Foxe JJ

Neuroscience.. 2022 August 10 Epub 08/10/2022.

Attentional influences on neural processing of biological motion in typically developing children and those on the autism spectrum.

Knight EJ, Krakowski AI, Freedman EG, Butler JS, Molholm S, Foxe JJ

Molecular autism.. 2022 July 1813 (1):33. Epub 07/18/2022.

Resolution of impaired multisensory processing in autism and the cost of switching sensory modality.

Crosse MJ, Foxe JJ, Tarrit K, Freedman EG, Molholm S

Communications biology.. 2022 June 305 (1):601. Epub 06/30/2022.

The strength of feedback processing is associated with resistance to visual backward masking during illusory contour processing in adult humans.

Foxe JJ, Knight EJ, Myers EJ, Cao CZ, Molholm S, Freedman EG

NeuroImage.. 2022 June 25 :119416. Epub 06/25/2022.

Measurement of gender and sexuality in the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) study.

Potter AS, Dube SL, Barrios LC, Bookheimer S, Espinoza A, Feldstein Ewing SW, Freedman EG, Hoffman EA, Ivanova M, Jefferys H, McGlade EC, Tapert SF, Johns MM

Developmental cognitive neuroscience.. 2022 January 453 :101057. Epub 01/04/2022.

Neural Markers of Proactive and Reactive Cognitive Control Are Altered During Walking: A Mobile Brain-Body Imaging (MoBI) study.

Richardson DP, Foxe JJ, Mazurek KA, Abraham N, Freedman EG

NeuroImage.. 2021 December 23 :118853. Epub 12/23/2021.

Supporting COVID-19 School Safety for Children With Disabilities and Medical Complexity.

Sherby MR, Kalb LG, Coller RJ, DeMuri GP, Butteris S, Foxe JJ, Zand MS, Freedman EG, Dewhurst S, Newland JG, Gurnett CA

Pediatrics.. 2021 November 4 Epub 11/04/2021.

Assessing combinatorial effects of HIV infection and former cocaine dependence on cognitive control processes: A functional neuroimaging study of response inhibition.

Wakim KM, Freedman EG, Tivarus ME, Heinecke A, Foxe JJ

Neuropharmacology.. 2021 October 22 :108815. Epub 10/22/2021.

Substance use patterns in 9-10 year olds: Baseline findings from the adolescent brain cognitive development (ABCD) study.

Lisdahl KM, Tapert S, Sher KJ, Gonzalez R, Nixon SJ, Feldstein Ewing SW, Conway KP, Wallace A, Sullivan R, Hatcher K, Kaiver C, Thompson W, Reuter C, Bartsch H, Wade NE, Jacobus J, Albaugh MD, Allgaier N, Anokhin AP, Bagot K, Baker FC, Banich MT, Barch DM, Baskin-Sommers A, Breslin FJ, Brown SA, Calhoun V, Casey BJ, Chaarani B, Chang L, Clark DB, Cloak C, Constable RT, Cottler LB, Dagher RK, Dapretto M, Dick A, Do EK, Dosenbach NUF, Dowling GJ, Fair DA, Florsheim P, Foxe JJ, Freedman EG, Friedman NP, Garavan HP, Gee DG, Glantz MD, Glaser P, Gonzalez MR, Gray KM, Grant S, Haist F, Hawes S, Heeringa SG, Hermosillo R, Herting MM, Hettema JM, Hewitt JK, Heyser C, Hoffman EA, Howlett KD, Huber RS, Huestis MA, Hyde LW, Iacono WG, Isaiah A, Ivanova MY, James RS, Jernigan TL, Karcher NR, Kuperman JM, Laird AR, Larson CL, LeBlanc KH, Lopez MF, Luciana M, Luna B, Maes HH, Marshall AT, Mason MJ, McGlade E, Morris AS, Mulford C, Nagel BJ, Neigh G, Palmer CE, Paulus MP, Pecheva D, Prouty D, Potter A, Puttler LI, Rajapakse N, Ross JM, Sanchez M, Schirda C, Schulenberg J, Sheth C, Shilling PD, Sowell ER, Speer N, Squeglia L, Sripada C, Steinberg J, Sutherland MT, Tomko R, Uban K, Vrieze S, Weiss SRB, Wing D, Yurgelun-Todd DA, Zucker RA, Heitzeg MM,

Drug and alcohol dependence.. 2021 July 29227 :108946. Epub 07/29/2021.

Baseline brain function in the preadolescents of the ABCD Study.

Chaarani B, Hahn S, Allgaier N, Adise S, Owens MM, Juliano AC, Yuan DK, Loso H, Ivanciu A, Albaugh MD, Dumas J, Mackey S, Laurent J, Ivanova M, Hagler DJ, Cornejo MD, Hatton S, Agrawal A, Aguinaldo L, Ahonen L, Aklin W, Anokhin AP, Arroyo J, Avenevoli S, Babcock D, Bagot K, Baker FC, Banich MT, Barch DM, Bartsch H, Baskin-Sommers A, Bjork JM, Blachman-Demner D, Bloch M, Bogdan R, Bookheimer SY, Breslin F, Brown S, Calabro FJ, Calhoun V, Casey BJ, Chang L, Clark DB, Cloak C, Constable RT, Constable K, Corley R, Cottler LB, Coxe S, Dagher RK, Dale AM, Dapretto M, Delcarmen-Wiggins R, Dick AS, Do EK, Dosenbach NUF, Dowling GJ, Edwards S, Ernst TM, Fair DA, Fan CC, Feczko E, Feldstein-Ewing SW, Florsheim P, Foxe JJ, Freedman EG, Friedman NP, Friedman-Hill S, Fuemmeler BF, Galvan A, Gee DG, Giedd J, Glantz M, Glaser P, Godino J, Gonzalez M, Gonzalez R, Grant S, Gray KM, Haist F, Harms MP, Hawes S, Heath AC, Heeringa S, Heitzeg MM, Hermosillo R, Herting MM, Hettema JM, Hewitt JK, Heyser C, Hoffman E, Howlett K, Huber RS, Huestis MA, Hyde LW, Iacono WG, Infante MA, Irfanoglu O, Isaiah A, Iyengar S, Jacobus J, James R, Jean-Francois B, Jernigan T, Karcher NR, Kaufman A, Kelley B, Kit B, Ksinan A, Kuperman J, Laird AR, Larson C, LeBlanc K, Lessov-Schlagger C, Lever N, Lewis DA, Lisdahl K, Little AR, Lopez M, Luciana M, Luna B, Madden PA, Maes HH, Makowski C, Marshall AT, Mason MJ, Matochik J, McCandliss BD, McGlade E, Montoya I, Morgan G, Morris A, Mulford C, Murray P, Nagel BJ, Neale MC, Neigh G, Nencka A, Noronha A, Nixon SJ, Palmer CE, Pariyadath V, Paulus MP, Pelham WE, Pfefferbaum D, Pierpaoli C, Prescot A, Prouty D, Puttler LI, Rajapaske N, Rapuano KM, Reeves G, Renshaw PF, Riedel MC, Rojas P, de la Rosa M, Rosenberg MD, Ross MJ, Sanchez M, Schirda C, Schloesser D, Schulenberg J, Sher KJ, Sheth C, Shilling PD, Simmons WK, Sowell ER, Speer N, Spittel M, Squeglia LM, Sripada C, Steinberg J, Striley C, Sutherland MT, Tanabe J, Tapert SF, Thompson W, Tomko RL, Uban KA, Vrieze S, Wade NE, Watts R, Weiss S, Wiens BA, Williams OD, Wilbur A, Wing D, Wolff-Hughes D, Yang R, Yurgelun-Todd DA, Zucker RA, Potter A, Garavan HP,

Nature neuroscience.. 2021 June 7 Epub 06/07/2021.

Caffeine exposure in utero is associated with structural brain alterations and deleterious neurocognitive outcomes in 9-10 year old children.

Christensen ZP, Freedman EG, Foxe JJ

Neuropharmacology.. 2021 January 30 :108479. Epub 01/30/2021.

Breastfeeding Duration Is Associated With Domain-Specific Improvements in Cognitive Performance in 9-10-Year-Old Children.

Lopez DA, Foxe JJ, Mao Y, Thompson WK, Martin HJ, Freedman EG

Frontiers in public health.. 2021 9 :657422. Epub 04/26/2021.

Using the mobile brain/body imaging (MoBI) motion capture system to rapidly and accurately localize electroencephalography (EEG) electrodes in anatomic space.

Mazurek KA, Patelaki E, Foxe JJ, Freedman EG

The European journal of neuroscience.. 2020 October 25 Epub 10/25/2020.

Individuals With Autism Have No Detectable Deficit in Neural Markers of Prediction Error When Presented With Auditory Rhythms of Varied Temporal Complexity.

Knight EJ, Oakes L, Hyman SL, Freedman EG, Foxe JJ

Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research.. 2020 September 3 Epub 09/03/2020.

Early adolescent gender diversity and mental health in the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development study.

Potter A, Dube S, Allgaier N, Loso H, Ivanova M, Barrios LC, Bookheimer S, Chaarani B, Dumas J, Feldstein-Ewing S, Freedman EG, Garavan H, Hoffman E, McGlade E, Robin L, Johns MM

Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines.. 2020 May 28 Epub 05/28/2020.

Operating in a multisensory context: Assessing the interplay between multisensory reaction time facilitation and inter-sensory task-switching effects.

Shaw LH, Freedman EG, Crosse MJ, Nicholas E, Chen AM, Braiman MS, Molholm S, Foxe JJ

Neuroscience.. 2020 April 20 Epub 04/20/2020.

Correspondence Between Perceived Pubertal Development and Hormone Levels in 9-10 Year-Olds From the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study.

Herting MM, Uban KA, Gonzalez MR, Baker FC, Kan EC, Thompson WK, Granger DA, Albaugh MD, Anokhin AP, Bagot KS, Banich MT, Barch DM, Baskin-Sommers A, Breslin FJ, Casey BJ, Chaarani B, Chang L, Clark DB, Cloak CC, Constable RT, Cottler LB, Dagher RK, Dapretto M, Dick AS, Dosenbach N, Dowling GJ, Dumas JA, Edwards S, Ernst T, Fair DA, Feldstein-Ewing SW, Freedman EG, Fuemmeler BF, Garavan H, Gee DG, Giedd JN, Glaser PEA, Goldstone A, Gray KM, Hawes SW, Heath AC, Heitzeg MM, Hewitt JK, Heyser CJ, Hoffman EA, Huber RS, Huestis MA, Hyde LW, Infante MA, Ivanova MY, Jacobus J, Jernigan TL, Karcher NR, Laird AR, LeBlanc KH, Lisdahl K, Luciana M, Luna B, Maes HH, Marshall AT, Mason MJ, McGlade EC, Morris AS, Nagel BJ, Neigh GN, Palmer CE, Paulus MP, Potter AS, Puttler LI, Rajapakse N, Rapuano K, Reeves G, Renshaw PF, Schirda C, Sher KJ, Sheth C, Shilling PD, Squeglia LM, Sutherland MT, Tapert SF, Tomko RL, Yurgelun-Todd D, Wade NE, Weiss SRB, Zucker RA, Sowell ER

Frontiers in endocrinology.. 2020 11 :549928. Epub 02/18/2021.

Utilizing high-density electroencephalography and motion capture technology to characterize sensorimotor integration while performing complex actions.

Mazurek KA, Richardson D, Abraham N, Foxe JJ, Freedman EG

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society.. 2019 September 27 Epub 09/27/2019.

Image processing and analysis methods for the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study.

Hagler DJ, Hatton S, Cornejo MD, Makowski C, Fair DA, Dick AS, Sutherland MT, Casey BJ, Barch DM, Harms MP, Watts R, Bjork JM, Garavan HP, Hilmer L, Pung CJ, Sicat CS, Kuperman J, Bartsch H, Xue F, Heitzeg MM, Laird AR, Trinh TT, Gonzalez R, Tapert SF, Riedel MC, Squeglia LM, Hyde LW, Rosenberg MD, Earl EA, Howlett KD, Baker FC, Soules M, Diaz J, de Leon OR, Thompson WK, Neale MC, Herting M, Sowell ER, Alvarez RP, Hawes SW, Sanchez M, Bodurka J, Breslin FJ, Morris AS, Paulus MP, Simmons WK, Polimeni JR, van der Kouwe A, Nencka AS, Gray KM, Pierpaoli C, Matochik JA, Noronha A, Aklin WM, Conway K, Glantz M, Hoffman E, Little R, Lopez M, Pariyadath V, Weiss SR, Wolff-Hughes DL, DelCarmen-Wiggins R, Feldstein Ewing SW, Miranda-Dominguez O, Nagel BJ, Perrone AJ, Sturgeon DT, Goldstone A, Pfefferbaum A, Pohl KM, Prouty D, Uban K, Bookheimer SY, Dapretto M, Galvan A, Bagot K, Giedd J, Infante MA, Jacobus J, Patrick K, Shilling PD, Desikan R, Li Y, Sugrue L, Banich MT, Friedman N, Hewitt JK, Hopfer C, Sakai J, Tanabe J, Cottler LB, Nixon SJ, Chang L, Cloak C, Ernst T, Reeves G, Kennedy DN, Heeringa S, Peltier S, Schulenberg J, Sripada C, Zucker RA, Iacono WG, Luciana M, Calabro FJ, Clark DB, Lewis DA, Luna B, Schirda C, Brima T, Foxe JJ, Freedman EG, Mruzek DW, Mason MJ, Huber R, McGlade E, Prescot A, Renshaw PF, Yurgelun-Todd DA, Allgaier NA, Dumas JA, Ivanova M, Potter A, Florsheim P, Larson C, Lisdahl K, Charness ME, Fuemmeler B, Hettema JM, Maes HH, Steinberg J, Anokhin AP, Glaser P, Heath AC, Madden PA, Baskin-Sommers A, Constable RT, Grant SJ, Dowling GJ, Brown SA, Jernigan TL, Dale AM

NeuroImage.. 2019 August 12 :116091. Epub 08/12/2019.

Auditory sensory memory span for duration is severely curtailed in females with Rett syndrome.

Brima T, Molholm S, Molloy CJ, Sysoeva OV, Nicholas E, Djukic A, Freedman EG, Foxe JJ

Translational psychiatry.. 2019 April 99 (1):130. Epub 04/09/2019.

Eye movements, sensorimotor adaptation and cerebellar-dependent learning in autism: toward potential biomarkers and subphenotypes.

Freedman EG, Foxe JJ

The European journal of neuroscience.. 2018 March 47 (6):549-555. Epub 07/12/2017.

Saccade adaptation deficits in developmental dyslexia suggest disruption of cerebellar-dependent learning.

Freedman EG, Molholm S, Gray MJ, Belyusar D, Foxe JJ

Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders.. 2017 November 99 (1):36. Epub 11/09/2017.

Activity of long-lead burst neurons in pontine reticular formation during head-unrestrained gaze shifts.

Walton MM, Freedman EG

Journal of neurophysiology.. 2014 January 111 (2):300-12. Epub 10/30/2013.

The locus of motor activity in the superior colliculus of the rhesus monkey is unaltered during saccadic adaptation.

Quessy S, Quinet J, Freedman EG

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience.. 2010 October 2030 (42):14235-44. Epub 1900 01 01.

Head-unrestrained gaze adaptation in the rhesus macaque.

Cecala AL, Freedman EG

Journal of neurophysiology.. 2009 January 101 (1):164-83. Epub 11/12/2008.

Coordination of the eyes and head during visual orienting.

Freedman EG

Experimental brain research.. 2008 October 190 (4):369-87. Epub 08/13/2008.

Amplitude changes in response to target displacements during human eye-head movements.

Cecala AL, Freedman EG

Vision research.. 2008 January 48 (2):149-66. Epub 12/21/2007.

Oblique gaze shifts: head movements reveal new aspects of component coupling.

Freedman EG, Cecala AL

Progress in brain research.. 2008 171 :323-30. Epub 1900 01 01.

Head-eye interactions during vertical gaze shifts made by rhesus monkeys.

Freedman EG

Experimental brain research.. 2005 December 167 (4):557-70. Epub 08/13/2005.

Electrical stimulation of rhesus monkey nucleus reticularis gigantocellularis. I. Characteristics of evoked head movements.

Quessy S, Freedman EG

Experimental brain research.. 2004 June 156 (3):342-56. Epub 02/21/2004.

Neural substrates of coordinated eye-head gaze shifts.

Freedman EG.

J. Vestib. Res. 2004; : 163.

Interactions between eye and head control signals can account for movement kinematics.

Freedman EG

Biological cybernetics.. 2001 June 84 (6):453-62. Epub 1900 01 01.

Cortical and subcortical contributions to coordinated eye and head movements.

Sparks DL, Freedman EG, Chen LL, Gandhi NJ

Vision research.. 2001 41 (25-26):3295-305. Epub 1900 01 01.

Coordination of the eyes and head: movement kinematics.

Freedman EG, Sparks DL

Experimental brain research.. 2000 March 131 (1):22-32. Epub 1900 01 01.

Apparent dissociation between saccadic eye movements and the firing patterns of premotor neurons and motoneurons.

Ling L, Fuchs AF, Phillips JO, Freedman EG

Journal of neurophysiology.. 1999 November 82 (5):2808-11. Epub 1900 01 01.

Activity of cells in the deeper layers of the superior colliculus of the rhesus monkey: evidence for a gaze displacement command.

Freedman EG, Sparks DL

Journal of neurophysiology.. 1997 September 78 (3):1669-90. Epub 1900 01 01.

Eye-head coordination during head-unrestrained gaze shifts in rhesus monkeys.

Freedman EG, Sparks DL

Journal of neurophysiology.. 1997 May 77 (5):2328-48. Epub 1900 01 01.

Site and parameters of microstimulation: evidence for independent effects on the properties of saccades evoked from the primate superior colliculus.

Stanford TR, Freedman EG, Sparks DL

Journal of neurophysiology.. 1996 November 76 (5):3360-81. Epub 1900 01 01.

Combined eye-head gaze shifts produced by electrical stimulation of the superior colliculus in rhesus monkeys.

Freedman EG, Stanford TR, Sparks DL

Journal of neurophysiology.. 1996 August 76 (2):927-52. Epub 1900 01 01.

Serotonin in the leech central nervous system: anatomical correlates and behavioral effects.

Lent CM, Zundel D, Freedman E, Groome JR

Journal of comparative physiology. A, Sensory, neural, and behavioral

A temporal analysis of testosterone-induced changes in electric organs and electric organ discharges of mormyrid fishes.

Freedman EG, Olyarchuk J, Marchaterre MA, Bass AH

Journal of neurobiology.. 1989 October 20 (7):619-34. Epub 1900 01 01.

Clutter interference and the integration time of echoes in the echolocating bat, Eptesicus fuscus.

Simmons JA, Freedman EG, Stevenson SB, Chen L, Wohlgenant TJ

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America.. 1989 October 86 (4):1318-32. Epub 1900 01 01.

Masking patterns in the bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana). II: Physiological effects.

Freedman EG, Ferragamo M, Simmons AM

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America.. 1988 December 84 (6):2081-91. Epub 1900 01 01.

Ingestive behaviour and physiology of the medicinal leech.

Lent CM, Fliegner KH, Freedman E, Dickinson MH

The Journal of experimental biology.. 1988 July 137 :513-27. Epub 1900 01 01.

Autoreceptors modify the evoked release of [3H]GABA from cerebellar neurons in dissociated cell culture.

Pearce BR, Freedman EG, Dutton GR

European journal of pharmacology.. 1982 August 2782 (3-4):131-5. Epub 1900 01 01.