Visual Perception, Eye Movements and Attention
Humans operate in a visually complex world. Although vision appears to come effortlessly to us, it actually relies on a finely orchestrated interplay between sensory processing, the control of motor behavior, and the allocation of attentional resources. The overarching goal of my research is to understand how this interplay unfolds enabling visual perception in humans. To this end, my laboratory uses a variety of techniques, including precise eye- and head-tracking, visual psychophysics, and gaze-contingent manipulation of retinal stimulation. I am particularly interested in visual functions within the foveola, a small high-acuity region of the retina (approximately the size of the index’s fingernail at arm’s length) that humans use to inspect objects of interest. This region is essential for normal operation, yet surprisingly little is known about its mechanisms. Research in my laboratory mainly focuses on how foveal processes cooperate with microscopic eye movements and with the precise control of attention to enable fine spatial vision.

Martina Poletti, Ph.D.
Principal Investigator
- Non-uniform signal pooling across the foveola.; Current biology : CB. 2025 Dec 02.
- Frequency-selective contrast sensitivity modulation driven by fine-tuned exogenous attention at the foveal scale.; bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology. 2025 Sep 01.
- Asymmetries in foveal vision.; The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. 2025 Jul 22.
- The speed of visual discrimination differs between foveola and perifovea: a combined EEG and behavioral investigation.; eNeuro. 2025 Jul 02.
Contact Us
Poletti Lab
601 Elmwood Ave
Rochester, NY 14642