Vikram S. Dogra, M.B.B.S.

Publications

Showing all 180 journal articles & 32 books available

Journal Articles

9/1/2021
Brahmbhatt A, Macher J, Shetty AN, Chughtai K, Baah NO, Dogra VS. "Sonographic Evaluation of Pelvic Venous Disorders." Ultrasound quarterly.. 2021 Sep 1; 37(3):219-228.

11/2020
, Wang ZJ, Nikolaidis P, Khatri G, Dogra VS, Ganeshan D, Goldfarb S, Gore JL, Gupta RT, Hartman RP, Heilbrun ME, Lyshchik A, Purysko AS, Savage SJ, Smith AD, Wolfman DJ, Wong-You-Cheong JJ, Lockhart ME. "ACR Appropriateness Criteria® Indeterminate Renal Mass." Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR.. 2020 Nov; 17(11S):S415-S428.

11/2019
, Purysko AS, Nikolaidis P, Dogra VS, Ganeshan D, Gore JL, Gupta RT, Heilbrun ME, Khatri G, Kishan AU, Lyshchik A, Savage SJ, Smith AD, Wang ZJ, Wolfman DJ, Wong-You-Cheong JJ, Yoo DC, Lockhart ME. "ACR Appropriateness Criteria® Post-Treatment Follow-up and Active Surveillance of Clinically Localized Renal Cell Cancer." Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR.. 2019 Nov; 16(11S):S399-S416.

10/22/2019
Yang SX, Dogra VS, Kothari TH, Reyes MCD. "Metastatic pheochromocytoma to the pancreas diagnosed by endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration: A case report and review of literature." Diagnostic cytopathology.. 2019 Oct 22; Epub 2019 Oct 22.

3/2019
Francis KJ, Chinni B, Channappayya SS, Pachamuthu R, Dogra VS, Rao N. "Multiview spatial compounding using lens-based photoacoustic imaging system." Photoacoustics.. 2019 Mar; 13:85-94. Epub 2019 Feb 18.

11/2017
Auer T, De Zordo T, Dejaco C, Gruber L, Pichler R, Jaschke W, Dogra VS, Aigner F. "Value of Multiparametric US in the Assessment of Intratesticular Lesions." Radiology.. 2017 Nov; 285(2):640-649. Epub 2017 Jun 16.

2015
Kaproth-Joslin KA, Nicola R, Dogra VS. "The History of US: From Bats and Boats to the Bedside and Beyond: RSNA Centennial Article." Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc.. 2015 35(3):960-70. Epub 2015 Mar 30.

6/2014
Nicola R, Carson N, Dogra VS. "Imaging of traumatic injuries to the scrotum and penis." AJR. American journal of roentgenology.. 2014 Jun; 202(6):W512-20.

6/2014
Dogra VS, Chinni BK, Valluru KS, Moalem J, Giampoli EJ, Evans K, Rao NA. "Preliminary results of ex vivo multispectral photoacoustic imaging in the management of thyroid cancer." AJR. American journal of roentgenology.. 2014 Jun; 202(6):W552-8.

5/2014
Johnson NE, Utz M, Patrick E, Rheinwald N, Downs M, Dilek N, Dogra V, Logigian EL. "Visualization of the diaphragm muscle with ultrasound improves diagnostic accuracy of phrenic nerve conduction studies." Muscle & nerve.. 2014 May; 49(5):669-75. Epub 2014 Apr 08.

2014
Dogra VS. "Momentum continues." Journal of clinical imaging science.. 2014 4:13. Epub 2014 Mar 07.

9/2013
Oyedeji F, Giampoli E, Ginat D, Dogra V. "The sonographic appearance of benign and malignant thyroid diseases and their histopathology correlate: demystifying the thyroid nodule." Ultrasound quarterly.. 2013 Sep; 29(3):161-78.

8/2013
Dogra VS, Rao NA. "Low-cost device for C-scan photoacoustic imaging." The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America.. 2013 Aug; 134(2):1439.

6/2013
Appelbaum L, Gaitini D, Dogra VS. "Scrotal ultrasound in adults." Seminars in ultrasound, CT, and MR.. 2013 Jun; 34(3):257-73.

2/2013
Korukonda S, Nayak R, Carson N, Schifitto G, Dogra V, Doyley MM. "Noninvasive vascular elastography using plane-wave and sparse-array imaging." IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control.. 2013 Feb; 60(2):332-42.

2013
Kaproth-Joslin, K and Dogra V. "Imaging of Female Infertility: A Pictorial Guide to the Hysterosalpingography, Ultrasonography, and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings of the Congenital and Acquired Causes of Female Infertility." Radiology Clinics of North America-Women's Imaging [in press]. (Published online August 21 2013) doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2013.07.00. 2013; .

2013
Refky N, Carson N and Dogra V. "Testicular Trauma: Role of Sonography." Ultrasound Clinics – Genitourinary Ultrasound 1st Edition. 2013; 8(4): 525-530.

2013
Dogra VS, Chinni, BK, Valluru KS, Joseph JV, Ghazi A, Yao JL, Evans K, Messing EM, Rao NA. "Multispectral Photoacoustic Imaging of Prostate Cancer: Preliminary Ex-vivo Results." J Clin Imaging Sci. 2013; 3(1): 41.

2013
Onur MR, Dogra VS. Vascular (Published on line 19 August 2013). "Vascular Complications of Renal Transplant. Review article." Ultrasound Clinics – Transplant issue. 2013; 8(4): 593-604.

2013
Turgut AT, Kismali E, Dogra VS. "Prostate Biopsies and Controversies". Ultrasound Clinics - Genitourinary Ultrasound. 2013; 8(4): 605-610.

2013
Refky N, Carson N and Dogra VS.. "Imaging of Scrotal and Penile Trauma". American Journal of Roentogenology (AJR) accepted for publication. 2013; .

2013
Dogra VS, Chinni B, Valluru K, Moalem J, Giampoli E, Evans K and Rao N. "Preliminary Results of Ex-vivo Multispectral Photoacoustic Imaging for the Management of Thyroid Cancer". Accepted for publication in American Journal of Roentogenology (AJR) 2013. 2013; .

2013
Akpinar E, Ayyildiz VA, Petekkaya I, Erbil B, Dogra V. "Fluid rim sign: a new ultrasonographic sign of soft tissue aspergillosis." Diagnostic and interventional radiology : official journal of the Turkish Society of Radiology.. 2013 19(3):237-9.

2013
Dogra VS, Chinni BK, Valluru KS, Joseph JV, Ghazi A, Yao JL, Evans K, Messing EM, Rao NA. "Multispectral Photoacoustic Imaging of Prostate Cancer: Preliminary Ex-vivo Results." Journal of clinical imaging science.. 2013 3:41. Epub 2013 Sep 30.

6/2012
Dogra VS, Perera E. "Fibrous pseudotumor of the testis: case 1." Ultrasound quarterly.. 2012 Jun; 28(2):131-2.

6/2012
Dogra VS, Perera E. "Hypertrophied anterior division of ascending pharyngeal artery simulating internal carotid artery." Ultrasound quarterly.. 2012 Jun; 28(2):141-3.

5/2012
Ginat DT, Bokhari A, Bhatt S, Dogra V. "Inflammatory pseudotumors of the head and neck in pathology-proven cases." Journal of neuroradiology = Journal de neuroradiologie.. 2012 May; 39(2):110-5. Epub 2011 Jun 08.

5/2012
Aigner F, De Zordo T, Pallwein-Prettner L, Junker D, Schäfer G, Pichler R, Leonhartsberger N, Pinggera G, Dogra VS, Frauscher F. "Real-time sonoelastography for the evaluation of testicular lesions." Radiology.. 2012 May; 263(2):584-9. Epub 2012 Mar 06.

2/2012
Liu X, Tian W, Li L, Kolar B, Qiu X, Chen F, Dogra VS. "Hyperintensity on diffusion weighted image along ipsilateral cortical spinal tract after cerebral ischemic stroke: a diffusion tensor analysis." European journal of radiology.. 2012 Feb; 81(2):292-7. Epub 2011 Jan 17.

2012
Turgut AT, Turgut MD, Tekçiçek M, Ko?ar P, Ozdemir P, Ko?ar U, Dogra V. "Assessment of dental caries risk in children based on color Doppler US and the changes in blood perfusion in the salivary glands during salivary stimulation." Diagnostic and interventional radiology : official journal of the Turkish Society of Radiology.. 2012 18(3):239-47. Epub 2011 Sep 14.

2012
Dusak A, Onur MR, Cicek M, Firat U, Ren T, Dogra VS. "Radiological Imaging Features of Fasciola hepatica Infection - A Pictorial Review." Journal of clinical imaging science.. 2012 2:2. Epub 2012 Jan 27.

2012
Kocakoc E, Bhatt S, Dogra VS. "Utility of venous compression in deep venous thrombosis evaluation revisited." Bratislavske? leka?rske listy.. 2012 113(7):417-20.

2012
Duda JB, Lynch ML, Bhatt S, Dogra VS. "Computed tomography mimics of acute appendicitis: predictors of appendiceal disease confirmed at pathology." Journal of clinical imaging science.. 2012 2:73. Epub 2012 Dec 04.

6/2011
Ginat DT, Bhatt S, Sidhu R, Dogra V. "Carotid and vertebral artery Doppler ultrasound waveforms: a pictorial review." Ultrasound quarterly.. 2011 Jun; 27(2):81-5.

6/2011
Mihmanli I, Kantarci F, Dogra VS. "Endoanorectal ultrasonography." Ultrasound quarterly.. 2011 Jun; 27(2):87-104.

3/2011
Bhatt S, Jafri SZ, Wasserman N, Dogra VS. "Imaging of non-neoplastic intratesticular masses." Diagnostic and interventional radiology : official journal of the Turkish Society of Radiology.. 2011 Mar; 17(1):52-63. Epub 2010 Jun 30.

3/2011
Tungsiripat M, El-Bejjani D, Rizk N, Dogra V, O'Riordan MA, Ross AC, Hileman C, Storer N, Harrill D, McComsey GA. "Carotid intima media thickness, inflammatory markers, and endothelial activation markers in HIV Patients with lipoatrophy increased at 48 weeks regardless of use of rosiglitazone or placebo." AIDS research and human retroviruses.. 2011 Mar; 27(3):295-302. Epub 2010 Oct 23.

3/2011
Ginat DT, Bokhari A, Bhatt S, Dogra V. "Imaging features of solitary fibrous tumors." AJR. American journal of roentgenology.. 2011 Mar; 196(3):487-95.

3/2011
Hedegard WC, Bhatt S, Saad W, Rubens D, Dogra V. "Hepatic arterial waveforms on early posttransplant Doppler ultrasound." Ultrasound quarterly.. 2011 Mar; 27(1):49-54.

3/2011
Paspulati RM, Turgut AT, Bhatt S, Ergun E, Dogra VS. "Ultrasound assessment of premenopausal bleeding." Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America.. 2011 Mar; 38(1):115-47, viii.

2/1/2011
Tang L, Zhu X, Xu Y, Yu T, Xu H, Tang J, Dogra V, Wang D. "Factors influencing delay time and coronary arterial density during coronary angiography with DSCT." Acta radiologica.. 2011 Feb 1; 52(1):59-63.

1/2011
Gaur S, Bhatt S, Derchi L, Dogra V. "Spontaneous intratesticular hemorrhage: two case descriptions and brief review of the literature." Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.. 2011 Jan; 30(1):101-4.

1/2011
, , . "AIUM practice guideline for the performance of scrotal ultrasound examinations." Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.. 2011 Jan; 30(1):151-5.

2011
Dogra V. "New horizons." Journal of clinical imaging science.. 2011 1:1. Epub 2011 Jan 01.

2011
Perera E, Bhatt S, Dogra VS. "Cystic duct remnant syndrome." Journal of clinical imaging science.. 2011 1:2. Epub 2011 Jan 01.

2011
Loberant N, Bhatt S, Messing E, Dogra VS. "Bilateral testicular epidermoid cysts." Journal of clinical imaging science.. 2011 1:4. Epub 2011 Jan 01.

2011
Alvarez DM, Bhatt S, Dogra VS. "Sonographic spectrum of tunica albuginea cyst." Journal of clinical imaging science.. 2011 1:5. Epub 2011 Jan 01.

2011
Perera E, Bhatt S, Dogra VS. "Complications of denver shunt." Journal of clinical imaging science.. 2011 1:6. Epub 2011 Jan 08.

2011
Lee V, Alvarez MD, Bhatt S, Dogra VS. "Median arcuate ligament compression of the celiomesenteric trunk." Journal of clinical imaging science.. 2011 1:8. Epub 2011 Jan 08.

2011
Rothschild J, Bhatt S, Dogra VS. "Renal collision tumor in association with xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis." Journal of clinical imaging science.. 2011 1:9. Epub 2011 Jan 08.

2011
Perera E, Bhatt S, Dogra VS. "Traumatic ectopic dislocation of testis." Journal of clinical imaging science.. 2011 1:17. Epub 2011 Feb 24.

2011
Ginat D, Massey HT, Bhatt S, Dogra VS. "Imaging of mechanical cardiac assist devices." Journal of clinical imaging science.. 2011 1:21. Epub 2011 May 02.

2011
Dogra V. "The beginning." Journal of clinical imaging science.. 2011 1:25. Epub 2011 May 06.

2011
Kolar B, Speranza J, Bhatt S, Dogra V. "Crohn's disease: Multimodality Imaging of Surgical Indications, Operative Procedures, and Complications." Journal of clinical imaging science.. 2011 1:37. Epub 2011 Jul 14.

2011
Hubeny CM, Sykes JB, O'Connell A, Dogra VS. "Pilomatrixoma of the adult male breast: a rare tumor with typical ultrasound features." Journal of clinical imaging science.. 2011 1:12. Epub 2011 Feb 11.

2011
Onur MR, Wandtke B, Yao JL, Dogra VS. "Paratesticular solitary plasmacytoma." Journal of clinical imaging science.. 2011 1:52. Epub 2011 Oct 25.

2011
Alvarez DM, Lee V, Bhatt S, Dogra VS. "Struma ovarii with papillary thyroid carcinoma." Journal of clinical imaging science.. 2011 1:44. Epub 2011 Aug 27.

9/2010
Ginat DT, Butani D, Giampoli EJ, Patel N, Dogra V. "Pearls and pitfalls of thyroid nodule sonography and fine-needle aspiration." Ultrasound quarterly.. 2010 Sep; 26(3):171-8.

7/2010
Ross AC, Storer N, O'Riordan MA, Dogra V, McComsey GA. "Longitudinal changes in carotid intima-media thickness and cardiovascular risk factors in human immunodeficiency virus-infected children and young adults compared with healthy controls." The Pediatric infectious disease journal.. 2010 Jul; 29(7):634-8.

5/2010
Liu X; Tian W; Zhao C; Li L; Dogra V. "Quantitative Diffusion Tensor Imaging for Evaluation of Motor Function in Patients with Brain Infarcts". Acta Neurol Scand. 2010; 121(5): 215-319.

3/2010
Loberant N, Bhatt S, McLennan GT, Dogra VS. "Striated appearance of the testes." Ultrasound quarterly.. 2010 Mar; 26(1):37-44.

2010
Pino C; Gazale H; Bhatt S; Dogra VS. "Schwannoma of the tibial nerve". Journal of Diagnostic Medical Sonography. 2010; 26: 205-208.

10/1/2009
Ross AC, Rizk N, O'Riordan MA, Dogra V, El-Bejjani D, Storer N, Harrill D, Tungsiripat M, Adell J, McComsey GA. "Relationship between inflammatory markers, endothelial activation markers, and carotid intima-media thickness in HIV-infected patients receiving antiretroviral therapy." Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America.. 2009 Oct 1; 49(7):1119-27.

6/2009
Dogra VS, Bhatt S. "Testicular hamartomas." Ultrasound quarterly.. 2009 Jun; 25(2):67-8.

6/2009
Dogra VS, Bhatt S. "Inflammatory pseudotumor of the kidney." Ultrasound quarterly.. 2009 Jun; 25(2):69-70.

6/2009
Dogra VS, Bhatt S. "Replacement renal sinus lipomatosis of the kidney." Ultrasound quarterly.. 2009 Jun; 25(2):71-3.

5/2009
Tretheway D, Gebhardt JG, Dogra VS, Schiffhauer LM. "Metastatic versus primary oncocytic papillary adenocarcinoma of the endometrium: a report of a case and review of the literature." International journal of gynecological pathology : official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Pathologists.. 2009 May; 28(3):256-61.

2/2009
Turgut AT, Odev K, Kabaalioglu A, Bhatt S, Dogra VS. "Multitechnique evaluation of renal hydatid disease." AJR. American journal of roentgenology.. 2009 Feb; 192(2):462-7.

2/2009
Huang BK, Hubeny CM, Dogra VS. "Sonographic appearance of a retained tunneled catheter cuff causing a foreign body reaction." Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.. 2009 Feb; 28(2):245-8.

2/2009
Johnson N, Cassar S, Bhatt S, Dogra VS. "Fibrous capsular contracture of a testicular implant." Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.. 2009 Feb; 28(2):263-5.

2009
Valluru KS; Chinni BK; Rao NA; Bhatt S; Dogra VS. "Basics and Clinical Applications of Photoacoustic Imaging". Ultrasound Clinics. 2009; 4(3): 403-429.

2009
Dogra VS; Zhang M; Bhatt S. "High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) Therapy Applications". Ultrasound Clinics. 2009; 4(3): 307-321.

2009
Moschouris, H; Stamatiou, K; Lampropoulou, E; Kalikis, D; Matsaidonis, D (EDITORIAL COMMENT). "Imaging of the Acute Scrotum: Is there a place for contrast-enhanced ultrasonography?". International Braz J Urol Official Journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology. 2009; 35(6): 692-705.

2009
Dogra VS; Bhatt S. "Inflammatory Pseudotumor of Kidney". Ultrasound Quarterly. 2009; 25(2): 69-70.

2009
Dogra, V; Bhatt, S. "Testicular Hamartomas". Ultrasound Quarterly. 2009; 25(2): 67-68.

2009
Johnson N; Cassar S Bhatt S; Dogra VS. "Fibrous Capsular Contracture of the Testicular Implant". JUM. 2009; 28: 263-265.

2009
Turgut AT, Ödev K, Kabaalioglu A, Bhatt S and Dogra VS. "Multimodality Evaluation of Renal Hydatid Disease". American Journal of Roentgenology (AJR). 2009; 192(2): 462-467.

2009
Dogra VS & Bhatt S. "Replacement renal sinus lipomatosis (RRL) of the kidney." Ultrasound Quarterly. 2009; 25(2): 71-73.

11/2008
Bhatt S, Simon R, Dogra VS. "Radiologic-pathologic conferences of the university of Rochester School of Medicine: inflammatory pseudotumor of the spleen." AJR. American journal of roentgenology.. 2008 Nov; 191(5):1477-9.

11/2008
Cassar S, Bhatt S, Paltiel HJ, Dogra VS. "Role of spectral Doppler sonography in the evaluation of partial testicular torsion." Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.. 2008 Nov; 27(11):1629-38.

10/2008
Bhatt S, Dogra VS. "Role of US in testicular and scrotal trauma." Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc.. 2008 Oct; 28(6):1617-29.

10/2008
Lin EP, Bhatt S, Dogra VS. "Diagnostic clues to ectopic pregnancy." Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc.. 2008 Oct; 28(6):1661-71.

9/2008
Duda JB, Bhatt S, Dogra VS. "Utility of CT whirl sign in guiding management of small-bowel obstruction." AJR. American journal of roentgenology.. 2008 Sep; 191(3):743-7.

9/2008
Ginat DT, Bhatt S, Dogra VS. "Replacement lipomatosis of the kidney: sonographic features." Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.. 2008 Sep; 27(9):1393-5.

9/2008
Derchi LE, Grenier N, Heinz-Peer G, Dogra V, Franco F, Rollandi GA, Deminiere C. "Imaging of renal leiomyomas." Acta radiologica.. 2008 Sep; 49(7):833-8.

7/2008
Cardin AL, Marshall J, Bhatt S, Erturk E, Wu G, Dogra VS. "Antopol-Goldman lesion of the kidney diagnosed by radiology: a case report of observation." Acta radiologica.. 2008 Jul; 49(6):715-7.

5/2008
Marshall J, Lin EP, Bhatt S, Dogra VS. "Inflammatory pseudotumor of the kidney." Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.. 2008 May; 27(5):803-7.

4/2008
Parekh VK, Bhatt S, Dogra VS. "Abdominal pregnancy: an unusual presentation." Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.. 2008 Apr; 27(4):679-81.

3/2008
Lee JC, Bhatt S, Dogra VS. "Imaging of the epididymis." Ultrasound quarterly.. 2008 Mar; 24(1):3-16.

3/2008
Turgut AT, Akhan O, Bhatt S, Dogra VS. "Sonographic spectrum of hydatid disease." Ultrasound quarterly.. 2008 Mar; 24(1):17-29.

2008
Paspulati RM, Turgut AT, Bhatt S, Ergun E, Dogra VS. "Ultrasound Assessment of Premenopausal Bleeding". Ultrasound Clin 3. 2008; 3: 345-368.

2008
Karcaaltincaba M; Karcaaltincaba D; Dogra VS. "Pelvic Congestion Syndrome". Ultrasound Clinics of North America. 2008; 3(3): 415–425.

2008
Kocakoc E, Bhatt S and Dogra VS. "Endometriosis". Ultrasound Clinics of North America. 2008; 3(3).

2008
Secil M; Dogra VS. "Color Flow Doppler Evaluation of Uterus and Ovaries and Its Optimization Techniques". Ultrasound Clinics. 2008; 3(3): 461-482.

2008
Cassar S; Bhatt S; Paltiel HJ; Dogra VS. "Role of Spectral Doppler Sonography in the Evaluation of Partial Testicular Torsion". JUM. 2008; 27(11): 1629 -1638.

2008
Bhatt S; Simon R and Dogra VS. "Inflammatory pseudotumor of the spleen: Radiologic-pathologic Correlation"" . American Journal of Roentgenology (AJR). 2008; 191.

2008
Bhatt S and Dogra VS. "Role of US in Testicular and Scrotal Trauma". RadioGraphics. 2008; 28: 1617-1629.

2008
Li E; S Bhatt and Dogra VS. "Diagnostic Clues to Ectopic Pregnancy". Radiographics. 2008; 28: 1661-1671.

2008
Sidhu R; Bhatt S and Dogra VS. "Renal Colic". Ultrasound Clinics. 2008; 3(1): 159-170.

2008
Turgut AA; Bhatt S and Dogra VS. "Acute Painful Scrotum". Ultrasound Clinics. 2008; 3(1): 93-107.

2008
Lin, E; Bhatt, S; Dogra, V. "Lower Extremity Venous Doppler". Ultrasound Clinics. 2008; 3(1): 147-158.

2008
Bhatt, S; Dogra, V. "Catastrophes of Abdominal Aorta: Sonographic Evaluation". Ultrasound Clinics. 2008; 3(1): 83-91.

2008
Gaitini D, Razi NB, Engel A, Dogra VS. "Sonographic Evaluation of Vascular Injuries". Ultrasound Clinics. 2008; 3(1): 33-48.

2008
Turgut, Ahmet Tuncay MD; Akhan, Okan MD; Bhatt, Shweta MD; Dogra, Vikram S. MD. "Sonographic Spectrum of Hydatid Disease". Ultrasound Clinics. 2008; 24(1): 17 - 29.

2008
Kocakoc E, Bhatt S and Dogra VS. ". Endometriosis". Ultrasound Clin 3. 2008; : 399-414.

2008
Dighe M, Cuevas C, Moshiri M, Dubinsky T, Dogra VS. "Sonography in first trimester bleeding." Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU.. 2008 36(6):352-66.

2008
Chang HC, Bhatt S, Dogra VS. "Pearls and pitfalls in diagnosis of ovarian torsion." Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc.. 2008 28(5):1355-68.

2008
Rao NA, Lai D, Bhatt S, Arnold SC, Chinni B, Dogra VS. "Acoustic lens characterization for ultrasound and photoacoustic C-scan imaging modalities." Conference proceedings : ... Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society.. 2008 2008:2177-80.

10/2007
Bhatt S, Vanderlinde S, Farag R, Dogra VS. "Pararectal paraganglioma." The British journal of radiology.. 2007 Oct; 80(958):e253-6.

9/2007
Bhatt S, Wehbe C, Dogra VS. "Phlegmasia cerulea dolens." Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU.. 2007 Sep; 35(7):401-4.

8/2007
Marshall J, Lin E, Dogra V, Davis R. "Schwannoma of the penis: preservation of the neurovascular bundle." Urology.. 2007 Aug; 70(2):373.e1-3.

8/2007
Christensen JD, Dogra VS. "The undescended testis." Seminars in ultrasound, CT, and MR.. 2007 Aug; 28(4):307-16.

8/2007
Lin EP, Bhatt S, Rubens DJ, Dogra VS. "Testicular torsion: twists and turns." Seminars in ultrasound, CT, and MR.. 2007 Aug; 28(4):317-28.

7/2007
Turgut AT, Olçücüoglu E, Ko?ar P, Geyik PO, Ko?ar U, Dogra V. "Power Doppler ultrasonography of the feeding arteries of the prostate gland: a novel approach to the diagnosis of prostate cancer?" Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.. 2007 Jul; 26(7):875-83.

7/2007
Lin EP, Bhatt S, Rubens D, Dogra VS. "The importance of monophasic Doppler waveforms in the common femoral vein: a retrospective study." Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.. 2007 Jul; 26(7):885-91.

5/11/2007
McComsey GA, O'Riordan M, Hazen SL, El-Bejjani D, Bhatt S, Brennan ML, Storer N, Adell J, Nakamoto DA, Dogra V. "Increased carotid intima media thickness and cardiac biomarkers in HIV infected children." AIDS.. 2007 May 11; 21(8):921-7.

5/2007
Bhatt S; MacLennan G and Dogra V. "Renal Pseudo tumors- Pictorial essay". American Journal of Roentgenology. 2007; 188(5): 1380-1387.

5/2007
Bhatt S, Ghazle H and Dogra VS. "Sonography of ectopic pregnancy". Radiol Clin North Am. 2007; 45(3): 549-60.

5/2007
Bhatt S, Huang J, Dogra V. "Littoral cell angioma of the spleen." AJR. American journal of roentgenology.. 2007 May; 188(5):1365-6.

5/2007
Jandzinski D, van Wijngaarden E, Dogra V, Fisher SG, Conde A, Rubens D. "Renal sonography with 2-dimensional versus cine organ imaging: preliminary results." Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.. 2007 May; 26(5):635-44.

5/2007
Bhatt S, Ghazale H, Dogra VS. "Sonographic evaluation of ectopic pregnancy." Radiologic clinics of North America.. 2007 May; 45(3):549-60, ix.

4/2007
Bhatt S, Simon R, Dogra VS. "Littoral cell angioma: sonographic and color Doppler features." Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.. 2007 Apr; 26(4):539-42.

2007
Bhatt S, Ghazale H, Dogra VS. "Sonographic Evaluation of the Abdominal Aorta" . Ultrasound Clinics. 2007; 2(3): 437-453.

2007
Turgut AT, Ölçücüo lu E, Turan C, Kiliço lu B, Ko ar P, Geyik P Ö. Ko ar U, and Dogra V. "Preoperative Ultrasonographic Evaluation of Testicular Volume and Blood Flow in Patients With Inguinal Hernias". JUM. 2007; 26: 1657-1666.

2007
Christensen, Jared D, Dogra VS. "The Undescended Testis". Seminars in Ultrasound, CT and MRI. 2007; 28(4): 307-316.

2007
Lin EP, Bhatt S, Rubens DJ, Dogra VS. "Testicular Torsion: Twists and Turns". Seminars in Ultrasound, CT and MRI. 2007; 28(4): 317-328.

2007
Bhatt S, Hamad G and Dogra VS. "Sonograhic Evaluation of Scrotal and Penile Trauma". Ultrasound Clinics. 2007; 2(1): 45-56.

2007
Kocakoc E, Bhatt S and Dogra VS. "Ultrasound Evaluation of Testicular Neoplasms". Ultrasound Clinics. 2007; 2(1): 27-44.

2007
Christensen JD, and Dogra VS. "New Advances in Genitourinary Ultrasound". Ultrasound Clin. 2007; 2(1): 105-114.

2007
Lin EP, Bhatt S, Dogra VS and Rubens DJ. "Sonography of Urolithiasis and Hydronephrosis". Ultrasound Clin. 2007; 2(1): 1-16.

2007
Sadeghi-Nejad H, Brison D and Dogra V. "Male Erectile Dysfunction" . Ultrasound Clin. 2007; 2(1): 57-71.

2007
Di L, Rao N, Kuo CH, Bhatt S, Dogra V. "Independent component analysis applied to ultrasound speckle texture analysis and tissue characterization." Conference proceedings : ... Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society.. 2007 2007:6524-7.

12/2006
Bhatt S, Simon R, Dogra VS. "Gamna-Gandy bodies: sonographic features with histopathologic correlation." Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.. 2006 Dec; 25(12):1625-9.

12/2006
Markhardt BK, Rubens DJ, Huang J, Dogra VS. "Sonographic features of biliary hamartomas with histopathologic correlation." Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.. 2006 Dec; 25(12):1631-3.

12/2006
Bhatt S, Kocakoc E, Dogra VS. "Endometriosis: sonographic spectrum." Ultrasound quarterly.. 2006 Dec; 22(4):273-80.

11/2006
Lin EP, Marshall J, Bhatt S, Simon R, Davis R, Dogra VS. "Penile schwannoma: sonographic features." Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.. 2006 Nov; 25(11):1447-50.

11/2006
Uppuluri S, Bhatt S, Tang P, Dogra VS. "Clear cell papillary cystadenoma with sonographic and histopathologic correlation." Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.. 2006 Nov; 25(11):1451-3.

11/2006
Vourganti S, Agarwal PK, Bodner DR, Dogra VS. "Ultrasonographic evaluation of renal infections." Radiologic clinics of North America.. 2006 Nov; 44(6):763-75.

8/2006
Singer EA, Golijanin DJ, Davis RS, Dogra V. "What's new in urologic ultrasound?" The Urologic clinics of North America.. 2006 Aug; 33(3):279-86.

6/2006
Bhatt S, Rubens DJ, Dogra VS. "Sonography of benign intrascrotal lesions." Ultrasound quarterly.. 2006 Jun; 22(2):121-36.

2006
Markhardt, KB; Rubens, DJ; Huang, J; Dogra, VS. "Sonographic features of Biliary Hamartomas with histopathological correlation". J Ultrasound Med. 2006; 25(12): 1631-1633.

2006
Bhatt, S; Simon,R; Dogra VS. "Gamna-Gandy Bodies-Sonographic features with histopathological correlation". J Ultrasound Med. 2006; 25(12): 1625-1629.

2006
Lin EP; Marshall J; Bhatt S, Simon R; Davis R; Dogra VS. "Penile Schwannoma – Sonographic features". J Ultrasound Med. 2006; 25(12): 1447–1450.

2006
Uppuluri S; Bhatt S; Tang P; Dogra V. "Clear Cell Papillary Cystadenoma with Sonographic and Histopathological Correlation". Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine (JUM). 2006; 25: 1451-1453.

2006
Sadeghi-Nejad, H; Simmons, M; Dakwar, G; Dogra, V. "Controversies in transrectal Ultrasonography and prostate biopsy". Ultrasound Quarterly. 2006; 22(3): 169-175.

2006
Dogra VS, Bhatt S and Rubens DJ. "Sonographic Evaluation of Testicular Torsion". Ultrasound Clinics. 2006; 1(1): 55-66.

2006
Bhatt S and Dogra VS. "Doppler Imaging of the Uterus and Adnexae". Ultrasound Clinics. 2006; 1(1): 201-202.

11/2005
Kocakoc E, Bhatt S, Dogra VS. "Renal multidector row CT." Radiologic clinics of North America.. 2005 Nov; 43(6):1021-47, viii.

8/2005
McAchran SE, Dogra V, Resnick MI. "Office urologic ultrasound." The Urologic clinics of North America.. 2005 Aug; 32(3):337-52, vii.

7/2005
Bhatt S, Kocakoc E, Rubens DJ, Seftel AD, Dogra VS. "Sonographic evaluation of penile trauma." Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.. 2005 Jul; 24(7):993-1000; quiz 1001.

6/2005
Dogra V, Paspulati RM, Bhatt S. "First trimester bleeding evaluation." Ultrasound quarterly.. 2005 Jun; 21(2):69-85; quiz 149-50, 153-4.

2005
Bhatt S, Kocakoc E, Rubens DJ, Seftel AD and Dogra V. "Ultrasound Evaluation of Penile Trauma". J Ultrasound Med. 2005; 24: 993–1000.

11/2004
Deng CX, Dogra V, Exner AA, Wang H, Bhatt S, Zhou Y, Stowe NT, Haaga JR. "A feasibility study of high intensity focused ultrasound for liver biopsy hemostasis." Ultrasound in medicine & biology.. 2004 Nov; 30(11):1531-7.

11/2004
Prologo JD, Dogra V, Farag R. "CT diagnosis of fat embolism." The American journal of emergency medicine.. 2004 Nov; 22(7):605-6.

8/2004
Dogra VS, Rubens DJ, Gottlieb RH, Bhatt S. "Torsion and beyond: new twists in spectral Doppler evaluation of the scrotum." Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.. 2004 Aug; 23(8):1077-85.

7/2004
Dogra V, Nathan J, Bhatt S. "Sonographic appearance of testicular adrenal rest tissue in congenital adrenal hyperplasia." Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.. 2004 Jul; 23(7):979-81.

5/2004
Rubenstein RA, Dogra VS, Seftel AD, Resnick MI. "Benign intrascrotal lesions." The Journal of urology.. 2004 May; 171(5):1765-72.

3/2004
Dogra V, Bhatt S. "Acute painful scrotum." Radiologic clinics of North America.. 2004 Mar; 42(2):349-63.

3/2004
Sadeghi-Nejad H, Dogra V, Seftel AD, Mohamed MA. "Priapism." Radiologic clinics of North America.. 2004 Mar; 42(2):427-43.

4/2003
Dogra VS, Gottlieb RH, Oka M, Rubens DJ. "Sonography of the scrotum." Radiology.. 2003 Apr; 227(1):18-36. Epub 2003 Feb 28.

4/2003
Dogra V. "Bell-clapper deformity." AJR. American journal of roentgenology.. 2003 Apr; 180(4):1176; author reply 1176-7.

12/2002
Dogra V, Saad W, Rubens DJ. "Sonographic appearance of scrotal wall metastases from lung adenocarcinoma." AJR. American journal of roentgenology.. 2002 Dec; 179(6):1647-8.

2002
Dogra V. "Testicular Epidermoid Cysts." Am J of Roentgenol (AJR). 2002; 179(4): 1075.

2002
Dogra VS. "Imaging of Endometriosis- Sonographic perspective." Contemporary Diagnostic Radiology. 2002; 25(15): 21.

10/2001
Dogra VS, Gottlieb RH, Rubens DJ, Liao L. "Benign intratesticular cystic lesions: US features." Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc.. 2001 Oct; 21 Spec No:S273-81.

2/2001
Dogra VS, Sessions A, Mevorach RA, Rubens DJ. "Reversal of diastolic plateau in partial testicular torsion." Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU.. 2001 Feb; 29(2):105-8.

2001
Dogra VS, Gottlieb RH, Rubens DJ, Oka M, Di Sant Agnese AP. "Testicular epidermoid cysts: sonographic features with histopathologic correlation." Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU.. 2001 29(3):192-6.

2000
Dogra, Vikram S.; Gottlieb, Ronald H.; Rubens, Deborah H. "Benign Scrotal Cystic Lesions: Sonographic Features". Contemporary Diagnostic Radiology. 2000; 23(21): 1-8.

1998
Mehta A, Dogra VS. "Intratesticular Varicocele". J Clin Ultrasound. 1998; 26(1): 49-51.

1997
Gupta A, Dogra VS, Ahmed I, and DelBalso A. "Letter to the Editor: Missile Emboli to the Pulmonary Artery". Am J Emerg Med. 1997; 15(213-214).

1995
Shah AG, Brown RB, Dogra VS, Smeltzer JS. "Ventilation Power and A-a Gradient as Predictors of Mortality and Morbidity in Patients on Ventilator Support". Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 1995; 151(4 Part 2 of 2): A490.

1995
Shah AG, Dogra VS, Clayton SA, Srinivasan J, Smeltzer J. "Usefulness of Initial Lactic Acid Dehydrogenase (LDH) Levels and Alveolar-Arterial (A-A) Gradient as Predictors of Survival in Pneumocystis Carinii Pneumonia (PCP)". Connecticut Medicine. 1995; 59(7): 418.

4/1994
Dogra VS, Shyken JM, Menon PA, Poblete J, Lewis D, Smeltzer JS. "Neurosonographic abnormalities associated with maternal history of cocaine use in neonates of appropriate size for their gestational age." AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology.. 1994 Apr; 15(4):697-702.

2/1994
Dogra VS, Menon PA, Poblete J, Smeltzer JS. "Neurosonographic imaging of small-for-gestational-age neonates exposed and not exposed to cocaine and cytomegalovirus." Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU.. 1994 Feb; 22(2):93-102.

1994
Smeltzer JS, Dogra VS, Shyken JM, Walentik C, Cai H, Poblete J, Hassan S. "Middle Cerebral Artery Blood Flow Indices in Cocaine Exposed Small for Gestational Age Neonates." Journal of Fetal-Maternal Investigation. 1994; 4(Supplement S7): 10.

1994
Dogra VS, Smeltzer JS, Poblette J. "Sonographic diagnosis of Fournier's gangrene." Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU.. 1994 22(9):571-2.

1993
Dogra VS, Poblete J. "Retroperitoneal Sarcoidosis and Ultrasound Findings". J Clin Ultrasound. 1993; 5(21): 285-288.

1993
Dogra VS, Poblete J. "Metastatic Carcinoid Tumor in the liver." Journal of Clinical Ultrasound. 1993; 21(9): 639-641.

1993
Bhatt S; Simon R and Dogra VS. "Inflammatory pseudotumor of the spleen: Radiologic-pathologic Correlation". American Journal of Roentgenology. 1993; : 191.

Books & Chapters

2013
Chapter Title: Neoplasms of the Prostate and Seminal Vesicles
Book Title: Genitourinary Radiology: Male Genital Tract, Adrenal and Retroperitoneum:The P
Author List: Turgut AT, Dogra VS, and MacLennan GT.
Edited By: Dogra VS, MacLennan GT
Published By: Springer-Verlag2013 in London

2013
Chapter Title: Renal and Uretral Trauma
Book Title: Genitourinary Radiology: Kidney, Bladder and Urethra
Author List: Onur MR and Dogra V
Edited By: V.S. Dogra, G.T. MacLennan
Published By: Springer-Verlag2013 in London

2013
Chapter Title: Contrast Materials and Contrast Reaction Management
Book Title: Genitourinary Radiology: Male Genital Tract, Adrenal and Retroperitoneum:The P
Author List: Onur MR and Dogra VS
Edited By: V.S. Dogra, G.T. MacLennan
Published By: Springer-Verlag2013 in London

2013
Chapter Title: Adrenal Neoplasms
Book Title: Genitourinary Radiology: Male Genital Tract, Adrenal and Retroperitoneum:The
Author List: Onur MR, Turgut AT, Dogra VS and Gregory T. MacLennan
Edited By: V.S.Dogra, G.T. MacLennan
Published By: Springer-Verlag2013 in London

2013
Chapter Title: Imaging of Urinary Diversion and Neobladder
Book Title: Genitourinary Radiology: Male Genital Tract, Adrenal and Retroperitoneum:The
Author List: Onur MR, Sidhu R, and Dogra VS
Edited By: V.S.Dogra, G.T.MacLennan
Published By: Springer-Verlag2013 in London

2013
Chapter Title: Renal Neoplasms
Book Title: Genitourinary Radiology: Kidney, Bladder and Urethra
Author List: Onur M R, Bhatt S, Dogra V and McLennan GT
Edited By: V.S. Dogra, G.T. MacLennan
Published By: Springer-Verlag2013 in London

2012
Chapter Title: Acute Scrotum
Book Title: Abdominal Imaging
Author List: Turgut AT, Arslan H, and Dogra VS
Edited By: B. Hamm and P. Ros
Published By: Springer-Verlag2012 in Berlin Heidelberg

2012
Chapter Title: Retroperitoneum and Imaging
Book Title: Abdominal Imaging
Author List: Dogra V and Ramchandani P
Edited By: B. Hamm and P. Ros
Published By: Springer-Verlag2012 in Berlin Heidelberg

2011
Chapter Title: Imaging acute scrotal pain in adults-Torsion of the testis and appendages
Book Title: Medical Radiology–Diagnostic Imaging, Volume on Scrotal Pathology
Author List: Turgut, A.T., and V.S. Dogra
Edited By: M. Bertolotto and C. Trombetta
Published By: Springer-Verlag2011 in New York

2011
Chapter Title: Vascular Ultrasonography: Physics, Instrumentation, and Clinical Techniques
Book Title: Cardiovascular Imaging
Author List: Ergun E, Turgut AT, Ergun SA, Dogra VS
Edited By: Vincent B. Ho, Gautham P. Reddy
Published By: Elsevier2011 in St. Louis

2011
Chapter Title: Imaging the undescended testis
Book Title: Medical Radiology–Diagnostic Imaging, Volume on Scrotal Pathology
Author List: Özden, E., A.T. Turgut, and V.S. Dogra
Edited By: M. Bertolotto and C. Trombetta
Published By: Springer-Verlag2011 in New York

2011
Chapter Title: Incidental scrotal findings at imaging - Miscellaneous benign conditions
Book Title: Medical Radiology–Diagnostic Imaging, Volume on Scrotal Pathology
Author List: Turgut, A.T., and V.S. Dogra
Edited By: M. Bertolotto and C. Trombetta
Published By: Springer-Verlag2011 in New York

2011
Chapter Title: Sonography of the Renal Vessels
Book Title: Cardiovascular Imaging
Author List: Sharma R and Dogra VS
Edited By: Vincent B. Ho, Gautham P. Reddy
Published By: Elsevier2011 in St. Louis

2011
Chapter Title: The Normal Pelvis on Ultrasound Imaging and Anatomic Correlations
Book Title: Text Book of Gynecologic Imaging
Author List: Tulin O and Dogra VS
Edited By: Fielding J, Brown DL and Thormond AS
Published By: Saunders2011 in Philadelphia

2011
Chapter Title: Future Considerations
Book Title: Ophthalmic Ultrasonography
Author List: Ginat DT, and Dogra V
Edited By: Singh & Hayden
Published By: Elsevier2011 in New York

2010
Chapter Title: Bone Imaging
Book Title: Musculoskeletal Ultrasound with MRI Correlations
Author List: Gaitini D, Militianu D, Nachtigal A and Dogra VS
Edited By: Dogra VS and Gaitini D
Published By: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc2010 in New York

2010
Chapter Title: Imaging of the Hip
Book Title: Musculoskeletal Ultrasound with MRI Correlations
Author List: Turgut AT, Ergun E, Kosar P and Dogra VS
Edited By: Dogra VS and Gaitini D
Published By: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc.2010 in New York

2010
Chapter Title: Imaging of the Shoulder
Book Title: Musculoskeletal Ultrasound with MRI Correlations
Author List: Gaitini D, Militianu D, Nachtigal A and Dogra VS
Published By: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc2010 in New York

2008
Chapter Title: The Kidney
Book Title: Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Body
Author List: John R. Haaga, Vikram S. Dogra, Michael Forsting, Robert C. Gilkeson, Hyun Kwon Ha, and Murali Sundaram
Edited By: Hagga JR, Lanzeieri CF
Published By: Mosby2008 in Philadelphia

2008
Chapter Title: Prostate carcinoma: Evaluation using Transrectal Sonography
Book Title: Methods of Cancer Diagnosis, Therapy & Prognosis
Author List: Dogra VS & Turgut AT
Edited By: Hayat MA
Published By: Springer2008

2007
Chapter Title: Recent advances in Imaging for lung cancer
Book Title: Lung cancer: Translational & Emerging Therapies
Author List: Bhatt S, Skwarski, KM and Dogra VS
Edited By: Pandaya KJ, Brahmer J and Hidalgo M
Published By: Taylor & Francis2007 in New York

2006
Chapter Title: The Kidney
Book Title: Body CT Secrets
Author List: Bhatt S, Merchant S and Dogra VS
Edited By: Strang JS & Dogra V
Published By: Elsevier2006 in Philadelphia

2006
Chapter Title: The Male Pelvic Organs
Book Title: Body CT Secrets
Author List: Miller KG, and Dogra VS
Edited By: Strang JS & Dogra V
Published By: Mosby, Elsevier2006 in Philadelphia

2006
Chapter Title: Colon and Appendix
Book Title: Body CT Secrets
Author List: Dogra V and Crawford
Edited By: Strang JS & Dogra V
Published By: Mosby, Elsevier2006 in Philadelphia

2006
Chapter Title: CT for Pulmonary Embolism
Book Title: Body CT Secrets
Author List: Prologo D and Dogra V
Edited By: Strang JS & Dogra V
Published By: Mosby Elsevier2006 in Philadelphia

2006
Chapter Title: Penis
Book Title: Diagnostic Ultrasound: A logical approach
Author List: Dogra VS and Bhatt S
Edited By: McGahan and Barry B. Goldberg
Published By: Lippincot-Raven2006 in Philadelphia

2006
Chapter Title: Adverse Contrast Reactions
Book Title: Bocy CT Secrets
Author List: Dogra V and Bhatt S
Edited By: Strang JS & Dogra V
Published By: Mosby, Elsevier2006 in Philadelphia

2004
Chapter Title: Benign and Malignant Adnexal Lesions
Book Title: Ultrasound Secrets
Author List: Tamarkin SW and Dogra VS
Edited By: Dogra V & Rubens D
Published By: Hanley & Belfus2004 in Philadelphia

2004
Chapter Title: Erectile dysfunction and priapism
Book Title: Ultrasound Secrets
Author List: Dogra V and Bhatt S
Edited By: Dogra V and Rubens D
Published By: Hanley & Belfus2004 in Philadelphia

2004
Chapter Title: Scrotal Sonography
Book Title: Ultrasound Secrets
Author List: Dogra V and Bhatt S
Edited By: Dogra V & Rubens D
Published By: Hanley&Belfus2004 in Philadelphia, PA

2001
Chapter Title: The kidney
Book Title: Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the body
Author List: Dogra VS and Errol Levine
Edited By: Haaga JR, Lanzieri, CF
Published By: Mosby2001