Neuroma
What is a neuroma?
A neuroma is when a portion of a nerve thickens, often causing compression of that particular nerve.
What causes a neuroma?
Neuromas most often form due to injury or constant irritation to a nerve. The nerve begins to thicken in this area, acting as scar tissue.
Who is at risk for a neuroma?
Anyone who has had prior injury to a nerve is at risk for a neuroma.
What are the symptoms of neuroma?
Depending on the nerve that the tumor is within, there is often pain in the affected area, weakness, and at a times a palpable mass under the skin.
How is neuroma diagnosed?
- Patient history
- Physical exam
- Imaging: ultrasound, MRI
- Biopsy: a biopsy is the only definitive way to diagnose a tumor
How is neuroma treated?
Nonsurgical
Monitor with imaging
Surgical
If the neuroma is causing symptoms, this area of scar tissue can often be surgically removed.