
Lymphoid Malignancy Research
Our research seeks to better understand the biology of lymphoid malignancies with the goal of improving the diagnosis and management of patients. We are studying the mechanisms by which the innate immune system kills malignant lymphocytes ligated with unconjugated monoclonal antibodies (mAb). mAb such as rituximab have significantly improved the treatment and outcome of patients with B cell malignancies but are not curative as monotherapies. We have recently shown that resistance of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells is primarily caused by the inability of macrophages to maintain continuous phagocytosis of anti-CD20 mAb ligated target cells. We are now studying the cellular and molecular mechanisms of this barrier to more effective therapy. Our data will be used to design therapeutic regimens to overcome these barriers for testing in clinical trials. A better understanding of the mechanisms and limitations of antibody dependent cellular cytotoxicity will be valuable in understanding the physiological, pathological and therapeutic role of this important immune function.

Clive S. Zent, M.D.
Principal Investigator
Projects
Understanding resistance to therapeutic monoclonal antibodies
Evaluation of immune defects induced by lymphoid malignancies and recovery of immune competence after effective target therapy
Cognitive changes in chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Clonal diversity in patients with lymphoid malignancies
Publications
View All Publications- Expert consensus opinion on the management of hairy cell leukemia in elderly patients.; Leukemia & lymphoma. 2025 Oct 10.
- Real World Data Identifies Care Needs in Adolescent and Young Adult Patients with Lymphoma: A Matched Cohort Study.; Journal of adolescent and young adult oncology. 2025 Sep 03.
- Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory CLL Patients With PI3Kδ Inhibitor and Anti-CD20 Antibody Rapidly Decreases Tumor Burden but Could Induce Resistance.; American journal of hematology. 2025 Jan 02.
- Hairy cell leukemia variant and WHO classification correspondence Re: 5th edition WHO classification haematolymphoid tumors: lymphoid neoplasms.; Leukemia. 2024 Jun 08.
Contact Us
Zent Lab
601 Elmwood Ave
Rochester, NY 14642