Mammogram

UR Medicine Breast Imaging provides the things women want most in a breast imaging center. Our team includes some of the nation's top breast care experts. We offer the most advanced imaging technology in a calming, comfortable environment.

We offer the following types of mammograms:

• A screening mammogram is an X-ray of the breast, to check for and diagnose breast disease. A mammogram is done as a screening test and may also be used if you are experiencing breast pain or other symptoms. It uses a low dose of radiation.
  • 2D mammography  is a low-dose X-ray that takes two flat images of each breast—one from the top and one from the side. This of screening used to detect early signs of breast cancer, often before symptoms appear, and is available for those whose insurance companies do not cover 3D mammography.
  • 3D mammography (tomosynthesis) is the current standard of care and is available across UR Medicine Breast Imaging sites, including the Mobile Mammography Van. 
• A diagnostic mammogram is used when there’s a known concern—like a lump, pain, or unusual changes on a screening mammogram. It involves more detailed images to help get a closer look at the area.

What is 3D Mammography?

3D Mammography (tomosynthesis) involves taking several X-rays of each breast from various angles to create a detailed 3D image. 

Studies have shown tomosynthesis finds invasive cancers at a 40% higher rate than regular mammograms. It can also pinpoint hard to find cancers that may otherwise be unnoticed, particularly in areas of dense breast tissue.

What Are the Risks of 3D Mammography?

Excessive exposure to radiation carries a slight risk of causing cancer. Both standard and tomosynthesis mammography involve the use of radiation to produce images. However, some tomosynthesis systems may use slightly higher doses. Our specialists take care to use the lowest dose of radiation needed to produce the best images.

How Do I Get Ready for a Mammogram?

You should always talk to your primary care provider or OB/GYN about any new concerns, lumps in your breast, prior surgeries or personal/family history of breast cancer. In preparation for your procedure we suggest the following:

• Inform the X-ray technologist if there is any chance you could be pregnant.
• Do not wear deodorant, talcum powder, or lotion under your arms or on your breasts the day of the exam.
• Tell the X-ray technologist about any symptoms you’re experiencing in your breasts.
• If you had prior mammograms performed at another location, please let us know, so we can have them sent to us.

What Happens During a 3D Mammogram?

During tomosynthesis, your breast is positioned between two plates, just like a regular mammogram. The upper plate lowers to gradually compress your breast. Then, an X-ray tube moves in a circular arc from one side of your breast to the other. While it moves around your breast, it takes images from many different angles. As soon as it finishes moving, the pressure is released from your breast.

After your procedure, a technologist converts the X-ray images into a three-dimensional image of your breast. Once the image is complete, a radiologist will analyze and interpret the image and send a detailed report to your Primary Care provider and/or OB/GYN. You should receive results within two business days.

Do 3D Mammograms Cost More?

3D mammograms are now the standard of care. Most insurance carriers consider 3D mammography a covered service. Please check with your insurance company prior to your appointment to make sure it is covered.

The UR Medicine Breast Imaging Center is designated a Breast Imaging Center of Excellence by the American College of Radiology's (ACR) Commission on Quality and Safety and the Commission on Breast Imaging for a three-year term. The ACR Breast Imaging Center of Excellence designation signifies that UR Medicine Breast Imaging provides these services to the Rochester and surrounding communities at the highest standards of the radiology profession.

UR Medicine offers access to the Mobile Mammography Van, also known as the Mammo Van, which travels across the Greater Rochester and Finger Lakes region. It offers convenient access to the same unparalleled care you can expect from UR Medicine Breast Imaging locations. This state-of-the-art mobile facility is wheelchair accessible, air conditioned, and equipped with the latest mammography technology—including a 3D Tomosynthesis Hologic Dimensions Unit.

We collaborate with breast specialists at UR Medicine's Wilmot Cancer Institute to ensure that all necessary treatments and support is available. And with so many convenient locations in Rochester and surrounding communities, it's easier than ever to get your mammogram.